CHAPTER 50

HB 92 - FINAL VERSION

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2003 SESSION

03-0036

05/09

HOUSE BILL 92

AN ACT relative to the use of epinephrine auto-injectors by pupils and campers with severe allergies.

SPONSORS: Rep. Batula, Hills 58; Rep. MacKay, Merr 39; Rep. Kathleen Taylor, Straf 70; Rep. Wendelboe, Belk 29; Sen. O'Hearn, Dist 12; Sen. Boyce, Dist 4; Sen. Roberge, Dist 9

COMMITTEE: Health, Human Services and Elderly Affairs

ANALYSIS

This bill permits students and campers with severe, potentially life-threatening allergies to possess and self-administer auto-injections of epinephrine.

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

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03-0036

05/09

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Three

AN ACT relative to the use of epinephrine auto-injectors by pupils and campers with severe allergies.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

50:1 New Subdivision; Education; Health and Sanitation; Pupil Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injectors. Amend RSA 200 by inserting after section 41 the following new subdivision:

Pupil Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injectors

200:42 Possession and Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injectors Permitted. A pupil with severe, potentially life-threatening allergies may possess and self-administer an epinephrine auto-injector if the following conditions are satisfied:

I. The pupil has the written approval of the pupil's physician and, if the pupil is a minor, the written approval of the parent or guardian. The school shall obtain the following information from the pupil's physician:

(a) The pupil's name.

(b) The name and signature of the licensed prescriber and business and emergency numbers.

(c) The name, route, and dosage of medication.

(d) The frequency and time of medication administration or assistance.

(e) The date of the order.

(f) A diagnosis and any other medical conditions requiring medications, if not a violation of confidentiality or if not contrary to the request of the parent or guardian to keep confidential.

(g) Specific recommendations for administration.

(h) Any special side effects, contraindications, and adverse reactions to be observed.

(i) The name of each required medication.

(j) Any severe adverse reactions that may occur to another pupil, for whom the epinephrine auto-injector is not prescribed, should such a pupil receive a dose of the medication.

II. The school principal or, if a school nurse is assigned to the pupil's school building, the school nurse shall receive copies of the written approvals required by paragraph I.

III. The pupil's parent or guardian shall submit written verification from the physician confirming that the pupil has the knowledge and skills to safely possess and use an epinephrine auto-injector in a school setting.

IV. If the conditions provided in this section are satisfied, the pupil may possess and use the epinephrine auto-injector at school or at any school-sponsored activity, event, or program.

V. In this section, "physician" includes any physician or health practitioner with the authority to write prescriptions.

200:43 Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injector. Immediately after using the epinephrine auto-injector during the school day, the pupil shall report to the nurse's office or principal's office to enable the nurse or another school employee to provide appropriate follow-up care.

200:44 Availability of Epinephrine Auto-Injector. The school nurse or, if a school nurse is not assigned to the school building, the school principal shall maintain for a pupil's use at least one epinephrine auto-injector, provided by the pupil, in the nurse's office or in a similarly accessible location.

200:45 Immunity. No school district, member of a school board, or school district employee shall be liable in a suit for damages as a result of any act or omission related to a pupil's use of an epinephrine auto-injector if the provisions of RSA 200:42 have been met, unless the damages were caused by willful or wanton conduct or disregard of the criteria established in that section for the possession and self-administration of an epinephrine auto-injector by a pupil.

50:2 New Sections; Water Management and Protection; Safety Regulations; Possession and Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injectors at Recreation Camps. Amend RSA 485-A by inserting after section 25-a the following new sections:

485-A:25-b Possession and Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injectors at Recreation Camps. A recreation camp shall permit a child with severe, potentially life-threatening allergies to possess and use an epinephrine auto-injector, if the following conditions are satisfied:

I. The child has the written approval of the child's physician and the written approval of the parent or guardian. The camp shall obtain the following information from the child's physician:

(a) The child's name.

(b) The name and signature of the licensed prescriber and business and emergency numbers.

(c) The name, route, and dosage of medication.

(d) The frequency and time of medication administration or assistance.

(e) The date of the order.

(f) A diagnosis and any other medical conditions requiring medications, if not a violation of confidentiality or if not contrary to the request of the parent or guardian to keep confidential.

(g) Specific recommendations for administration.

(h) Any special side effects, contraindications, and adverse reactions to be observed.

(i) The name of each required medication.

(j) Any severe adverse reactions that may occur to another child, for whom the epinephrine auto-injector is not prescribed, should such a pupil receive a dose of the medication.

II. The recreational camp administrator or, if a nurse is assigned to the camp, the nurse shall receive copies of the written approvals required by paragraph I.

III. The child's parent or guardian shall submit written verification from the physician confirming that the child has the knowledge and skills to safely possess and use an epinephrine auto-injector in a camp setting.

IV. If the conditions provided in this section are satisfied, the child may possess and use the epinephrine auto-injector at the camp or at any camp-sponsored activity, event, or program.

V. In this section, "physician" means any physician or health practitioner with the authority to write prescriptions.

485-A:25-c Use of Epinephrine Auto-Injector. Immediately after using the epinephrine auto-injector, the child shall report such use to the nurse or another camp employee to enable the nurse or camp employee to provide appropriate follow-up care.

485-A:25-d Availability of Epinephrine Auto-Injector. The recreational camp nurse or, if a nurse is not assigned to the camp, the recreational camp administrator shall maintain for the use of a child with severe allergies at least one epinephrine auto-injector, provided by the child, in the nurse's office or in a similarly accessible location.

485-A:25-e Immunity. No recreational camp or camp employee shall be liable in a suit for damages as a result of any act or omission related to a child's use of an epinephrine auto-injector if the provisions of RSA 485-A:25-b have been met, unless the damages were caused by willful or wanton conduct or disregard of the criteria established in that section for the possession and self-administration of an epinephrine auto-injector by a child.

50:3 Effective Date. This act shall take effect August 15, 2003.

(Approved: May 12, 2003)

(Effective Date: August 15, 2003)